The Essex 11+ Explained

A plain-English guide to the CSSE 11+ for families in Leigh-on-Sea and Southend: the schools, the test, the key dates and how to prepare from Year 4.

If your child is in Year 4 or Year 5 and you’re starting to think about Southend grammar schools, the Essex 11+ can look confusing at first. There’s a test to register for, a separate school application, and dates that change slightly each year. This guide explains how the CSSE 11+ works for Leigh-on-Sea families, step by step.

Please note: dates and arrangements change each year. The dates below are from the official CSSE Information Guide for 2027 entry (the test sat in September 2026). Children now in Year 5 will follow the 2028 entry timetable, which CSSE says will be published by Easter 2027. Always check csse.org.uk.

What is the CSSE 11+?

The Consortium of Selective Schools in Essex (CSSE) runs one shared entrance test for ten Essex schools. Your child sits the test once, and the result is used for every CSSE school you apply to. CSSE runs the test only. Applications, offers and appeals are handled by your council and the schools.

Which schools use the CSSE test?

For families in Leigh-on-Sea, the seven Southend-area schools are usually the main focus:

  • Southend High School for Boys: grammar
  • Southend High School for Girls: grammar
  • Westcliff High School for Boys: grammar
  • Westcliff High School for Girls: grammar
  • St Bernard’s High School (girls, Catholic): selective places alongside non-selective places
  • St Thomas More High School (boys, Catholic): selective places alongside non-selective places
  • Shoeburyness High School (mixed): a small number of selective places

The same test also covers Colchester County High School for Girls, Colchester Royal Grammar School and King Edward VI Grammar School in Chelmsford. Each school sets its own admissions policy, so read the policy for every school you’re considering. St Bernard’s and St Thomas More also ask you to complete their own Supplementary Information Form.

What’s in the test?

Children sit two written papers on the same day:

  • English: 60 minutes plus 10 minutes’ reading time. It covers reading comprehension (understanding, inference and vocabulary, as well as spelling, punctuation and grammar) and a continuous writing section.
  • Maths: 60 minutes, based on the Key Stage 2 National Curriculum.

There are no verbal or non-verbal reasoning papers. The Applied Reasoning questions that used to appear in the English paper were removed from September 2024. Each paper is standardised and worth 50% of the total, and scores are adjusted for age, so younger children in the year group are not disadvantaged. Children may bring only a pen, pencil, ruler and eraser. Calculators are not allowed.

Because the papers cover the whole of Key Stage 2, some topics (in Maths especially) may not have been taught at school by the time of the test in September of Year 6. This is one of the main reasons families start preparing in Year 5.

Key dates for the Essex 11+

The pattern is similar every year, but the exact dates change. For 2027 entry, the official dates were:

Registration opens12 May 2026 (summer term of Year 5)
Registration closes19 June 2026: absolute deadline
Access arrangementsRequests and evidence by 26 June 2026
Test centre detailsEmailed by 15 July 2026
Test daySaturday 19 September 2026 (start of Year 6)
Reserve dayTuesday 29 September 2026: religious, illness or exceptional reasons only
ResultsEmailed after close of business on 12 October 2026
School applications close31 October 2026
National Offer Day1 March 2027

Check csse.org.uk for the current year’s dates. They change each year.

Registering for the test is not the same as applying

This is the step that catches families out. There are two separate forms:

  1. CSSE test registration (May to June of Year 5), made online at csse.org.uk. You register once, however many CSSE schools you’re interested in, and choose your preferred test centre.
  2. Your council’s Secondary Common Application Form (SCAF) (September to 31 October of Year 6). This is the only way to apply for a place. Most Leigh-on-Sea families live in the Southend-on-Sea City Council area and apply through southend.gov.uk/admissions. If you live in an area such as Castle Point or Rochford, you apply through Essex County Council, even when the schools you want are in Southend.

Results arrive in mid-October, before the 31 October deadline, so you can choose your preferences knowing your child’s score. List schools in your genuine order of preference. CSSE’s historical guidance sheet shows the scores of the last places offered in previous years. CSSE schools do not offer places to any child who scores below a total standardised score of 303, although places offered on appeal or under special considerations fall outside this. Check csse.org.uk and each school’s admissions policy, as the figures and rules can change.

Recommended prep timeline: Year 4 to Year 6

Year 4: build strong foundations

  • Read widely and often: fiction, non-fiction and classic children’s books, and talk about them.
  • Secure times tables and quick mental arithmetic.
  • Practise writing short, well-punctuated pieces with neat, legible handwriting.
  • Keep it positive. Confidence matters more than test papers at this stage.

Year 5, autumn and spring: fill gaps and look ahead

  • Start with an honest assessment of strengths and gaps.
  • Work through upper Key Stage 2 Maths, including Year 6 topics not yet taught at school.
  • Develop comprehension skills: inference, vocabulary and using evidence from the text.
  • Build continuous writing skills with regular, short writing tasks.

Year 5, summer term: register and practise

  • Register on csse.org.uk as soon as registration opens (May to June). Check csse.org.uk for this year’s window.
  • Attend school open evenings, which are usually held in June and July.
  • Try the free CSSE familiarisation papers and introduce timed practice.

Summer holidays before Year 6: focused practice

  • Run full mock tests under timed conditions and review every mistake.
  • Practise exam technique: pacing, checking and planning writing.
  • An intensive 11+ Summer School can help, alongside plenty of rest and fun.

Year 6, September to October: test and apply

  • Light revision, good sleep and a calm routine in the run-up to the test.
  • Plan the journey to the test centre. Late arrivals are not tested.
  • Results arrive in mid-October. Then submit your SCAF by 31 October.

Frequently asked questions

When should my child start preparing for the Essex 11+?

Many families start with relaxed foundation work in Year 4, then step up in Year 5, so preparation is steady rather than rushed.

Does the CSSE 11+ include verbal or non-verbal reasoning?

No. The test is English and Maths only. Applied Reasoning was removed from the English paper from September 2024.

Does registering for the test mean I’ve applied for a school?

No. You must also name the schools on your council’s Common Application Form by 31 October of Year 6.

What score does my child need for a Southend grammar school?

It varies by school and by year. Use the CSSE historical guidance sheet as a guide only, and read each school’s admissions policy. Check csse.org.uk.

Can the papers be re-marked?

No. The CSSE schools have a joint policy of not re-marking papers. If you’re refused a place, you can appeal after National Offer Day.

What if my child is ill on test day?

Contact the test centre. With medical evidence, CSSE can arrange the reserve test date.

Preparing for the CSSE 11+ in Leigh-on-Sea?

Better Learning UK offers personalised 1:1 tutoring and three 11+ camps in 2027 at North St Primary School: Easter (6–8 April, £180), June (2–3 June, £120) and the Summer School (16–20 August, £60 a day or £250 for the week), for Year 4 and Year 5 children.

Book a free 15-minute call or call 07734 603957

Sources

This guide is for general information. Better Learning UK is not connected with CSSE or any school. Last reviewed: October 2026.